How many languages are there in the world? | Ethnologue In Asia alone, there are 2,294 languages spoken, in Africa 2,144, Americas 1,061, the Pacific 1,313, and Europe with 287 languages. Uzbekistan 7. You can imagine the importance of the Spanish language in that it is the official . The Linguistic Diversity Index measures the diversity of languages spoken in a country. Other language high density areas have been native California and the Caucasus Mountains north of Turkey and Iran. Vietnamese ranks at number 21 on the 25 most spoken languages in the world, having over 77 million speakers worldwide the majority of which reside in Vietnam, where the language is native. United Kingdom 14. Which Country Has the Most Languages in the World? Top 10 Languages Spoken by Number of Countries | The Top ... The most spoken languages worldwide in 2021 (by speakers in millions) Native speaker in millions English Chinese (Mandarin) Hindi Spanish Arabic (standard) Bengali French Russian Portuguese Urdu. Manx is a Celtic language spoken on the Isle of Man. How Many Languages Are There in the World? - WorldAtlas ically around the country. The UIS, in collaboration with UNESCO's Communication and Information Sector, has just launched the Survey of World Languages to collect a wide range of data on the number of languages spoken in countries and information about each language's users and use. 20 Most Spoken Languages in the World in 2021 The number of unique languages spoken by ELs in each state varies from five in Mississippi to more than 225 in Pennsylvania. Rank Country or territory Number of living languages Number of speakers Established Immigrant Total Percent Total Mean Median 1 Papua New Guinea: 840 0 840 11.81 . In this article, we rank the 20 countries that have the most languages as well as the percentage they represent in the overall number of languages in the world. Guess the languages before viewing the list. After being introduced to the country during the 1500s, the language had plenty of time to develop roots in the area. The five most widely spoken foreign languages remain english (38%), french (12%), german (11%), spanish (7%) and russian (5%). Conversely, there are around 46 languages that only have a single speaker! Vanuatu 109. People of languages speak were self-report; there were no real proof of competence. 10. In 2016, over one third (35.4 %) of the working-age adults (defined here as 25-64 year-olds) in the EU-28 reported that they did not know any foreign languages. There are 37 "most common" languages spoken and tallied by the census bureau. Many. Some countries are very linguistically diverse, yet only recognize one or two languages as being "official", whereas others make more of an effort to increase accessibility to information for all people in their own mother tongues. It's one of the most taught languages along with English and French. Just over 31% of the population over the age of 25 holds a bachelor's degree or higher. Number of foreign languages known. There are 8 languages with over 1 million native speakers in the USA. 7,139 languages are spoken today. So, next time the question comes up at a dinner party or social event, impress your friends not only by knowing which country speaks the most languages in the world. It's also the language of Machado de Assis, Bossa Nova, Mia Couto, Fernando Pessoa and Agualusa. The scale ranges from 0 to 1. Country: Isle of Man, United Kingdom. In so many cases, countries are only held together by a common language. This is a list of the number of languages by country. According to Babbel, the Indian language is "actually 22 separate official languages". In 2022, the most spoken language in the world will be English. The record, though, probably belongs to Sir John Bowring, Governor of Hong Kong from 1854 to 1859, who was said to know 200 languages, and capable of speaking 100. T here are around 900 native languages spoken by the 5-10 million people of New Guinea and its neighboring islands. In absolute numbers the number of persons 5 years and older speaking a language other than English at home rose from 23.1 to 59.5 million, with over two-thirds of the increase attributable to the increasing number of people speaking Spanish at home, who at 37 million comprised 12.6% of the total population but 62.2% of all non-English speakers . The map above shows the number of official languages each country has. The de­f­i­n­i­tion of half num­bers is as fol­lows: X½ for a coun­try means that be­tween 45% and 55% (i.e. <p>An estimated 6700 languages are commonly spoken in the world today (This number increases to over 40,000 when regional dialects are considered). There are 20 countries where Spanish is an official language and there are 586 million speakers of the Spanish language around the world. While (American) English is the dominant language spoken in the country, at the federal level, the U.S. does not have an official language. I tried to get the most spoken language by saying. India has two official languages: Hindi (Devanagari script) and English. As of this, it was easy to calculate the average number of languages spoken in each country, and this is exactly what the following mapping shows. In second position we have Mandarin Chinese with over 1.119 billion people speaking it. Brazilians already spoke the language before Brazil declared independence from Portugal in the early 1800s. That's the third largest number of languages spoken in a U.S. city behind New York (192) and LA (185). In many regions, English is the only language spoken by more than 95% of the population; in other parts of the country, a language other than English is the primary language for more than half the population. The total number of languages spoken in India is widely disputed, however, the general consensus is that there are 780, putting India in 2 nd place for most languages spoken within a single country, after Papua New Guinea. 50 (+6) countries, 230 languages, 743m people… 1 subreddit. So although the number of languages spoken in the U.S. is huge compared with many other countries, the percentage of multilingual citizens is quite low compared with the other countries on this . , Jun 18, 2020. Asia has the largest number of languages and the largest . Archived. Top 10 list of the most spoken languages by number of countries in which the language is spoken in and considered to be an official language and/or a traditional/native language of which the majority of the population speak. Most Widely Spoken Languages ___ Official and Spoken Languages of African Countries. Vietnam 102. It is a multilingual nation with over 840 languages spoken, with twelve of them lacking many . Countries in which more than one language is in use are called _____. 389 languages (5.6% of all known languages) are spoken by at least one million people and account for almost 94.1% of the world's population. Many people in the south of the country speak one of the national languages, such as Pulaar, Soninke or Wolof. The largest, Javanese, is natively spoken by 84.3 million people. English is also one of Ireland's and Malta's official languages. Brazilian Portuguese is the most spoken language in the country, even though over 200 other languages are spoken. Papua New Guinea has the largest number of languages in the world. Zambia 43. Of the group of Western Desert languages, Pitjantjatjara, had the largest speaker number of this group and ranked second overall. Get in touch with us now. Around two thirds of working-aged adults in the EU knew at least one foreign language. That is roughly 1/6 of all languages being spoken by far less than 1% of the world's people. Can you pick these countries in order of the number of languages spoken (from the most to the least), according to Ethnologue? Quiz by geoquizzer This figure does not include the data-deficient languages, for which no reliable information is available. Vatican City 3. Below are the results of the average reading speeds for each of the 17 languages. List. As of 2021, there were over 2,000 living languages in Africa. : europe. More than a third of Houstonians older than five speak a language other than English at home. Its enormous colonial expansion took it not only to America but also to Africa and Asia. These are also spoken in Senegal. With just 4,264 speakers, the Djambarrpuyngu language is the most spoken Indigenous language in Australia and is spoken in Arnhem Land. It is the second most spoken language in the world in terms of the number of native speakers. 185. Others are spoken in numerous countries, and not just in numerous countries, but in nations all over the world, rather than a cluster of nations limited to a small geographic region. Very many. *Nigeria: primarily Hausa, but some Yoruba and Igbo speakers are also Muslim. Mostly spoken in Great Britain and the United States as a first language, but also in many other countries as a first or second language, English will exceed 1.4 billion people speaking it in 2022. As their exact number is unknown, data-deficient languages are presented together with the safe ones on the above chart. Almost everyone in luxembourg (98%), latvia (95%), the netherlands. These four languages are under threat of completely disappearing within a few generations. Estimates indicate that almost half of these languages could disappear during the next hundred years. That number is constantly in flux, because we're learning more about the world's languages every day. The site ranked countries and territories based on the number of languages spoken as a first language within their borders. It has more than twice the number of languages spoken across Europe. Today, Portuguese is spoken by 232 million native speakers in countries like Brazil, Goa, Angola, Mozambique, Cape Verde, Guinea-Bisseau, São Tomé and Príncipe and Macau. It is also the third most used on the Internet. The language is taught in Cornish schools and the number of people who can speak it is slowly increasing. Unlike an official language which enjoys a legal status in a country's constitution, a national language may be mentioned in the constitution but is not guaranteed legal status. United States 165. Map originally posted on reddit. 5. 8498 languages / 188 countries = 45 So obviously this is quite rough, but I hope that helps to answer your question (took . Portuguese; Speakers - 234 million. In total however, India has 453 languages. Venezuela 40. A small but very important portion of the non-English languages spoken in the United States includes the 169 At least 43% of the estimated 6000 languages spoken in the world are endangered. Monolingual countries, in which only one language is spoken, are few in number. It's a hard-won, precarious but nonetheless inspiring victory. The predominant languages spoken on Madagascar are not of an African language family, but belong to _____. Number of Speakers & Area of distribution: 11,000 in Israel, 20,000 in Turkey, few thousand in Bulgaria and Greece, also in New York City and Buenos Aires, about 200,000 in all countries. Out of the 25 leading languages in 1996, most of those spoken by the longer established immigrant groups had recorded a decrease, since 1991, in the number of people who spoke the language at home. As you can see the range is huge, from countries such as the US and Australia who have no official languages (although English is obviously the most widely spoken in both) to Bolivia with 37 (now actually 38). This gives me the right percentage but wrong language, where did I go wrong? There are over 7000 languages spoken in the world today and over 190 countries. Here are the top 10 most multilingual countries: Name three monolingual countries. Tuvalu 2. "about one half") of its in­hab­i­tants speak X+1 lan­guages. *Somalia: people primarily speak Somali which is one of the Cushitic languages. 9. Of these languages four main groupings can be distinguished: Afro-Asiatic Note that these figures are updated from the 13th Edition of the Ethnologue (1996). Japan, Poland, and Lesotho. Interestingly enough, English is the most spoken language across the globe in terms of the current number of people who speak the language, whether it be fluently or not. Ethnologue lists 6,912 living languages in the world today. In this article, we rank the 20 countries that have the most languages as well as the percentage they represent in the overall number of languages in the world. Average number of languages spoken by different European countries. However, despite English being the most popular language around the world, it is not the language that holds the record for highest number of native speakers. Entries identified by Ethnologue as macrolanguages (such as Arabic, Persian, Malay, Pashto, and Chinese, encompassing all their respective varieties) are not included in this section. The number of languages spoken in a country depends very much on its history and its demographic makeup. An '*' (asterisk) indicates a country whose independence is disputed. Dec 11, 2014 - Average Number Of Languages Spoken By Citizens Of A Few Countries Almost 159 million people living into the different countries of the world are speaking this language but Malaysia and Indonesia have the highest number of Malay-Indonesian speakers. Navajo has the highest number of speakers. Languages of the World and where they are spoken, a list of Language Names in English and French with ISO 639-2 Alpha-3 as well as some of the Alpha-2 language identification codes. At the same time, 26 African countries are projected to double their current size, many of which speak French as a first language. Chinese speaking countries. Test your knowledge on this geography quiz and compare your score to others. Most Common Central American Languages (by number of speakers today) This chart lists the ten Central American languages with the most native speakers. French showed the largest decrease (17%), followed by German (16%), Netherlandic (15%), Maltese (14%) and Hungarian (11%). a Wrap Up ELs are a tremendously diverse group representing numerous languages, cultures, ethnicities, and nationalities, with Hispanic or Latino students being the majority and Spanish being the most commonly spoken . Afghanistan Balochi 52.4 Aruba Dutch 76.7. mysql sql mysql-workbench. 20. The word hallo can be translated in the Malay-Indonesian language as "Selamat pagi" (se-LA-maht PA-gee). A national language is a language that enjoys popularity and is spoken as the first language in a territory of a country. Most widely spoken by number of countries/dependencies where the language has official status Compared to the list of total native speakers, this one is relatively easy to measure. In contrast, many of Papua New Guinea's languages are spoken only by a very limited number of people. The country with the third-highest level of language diversity is Nigeria with 526 languages, including most prominently Hausa, Igbo and Yoruba. English, for example, is the official language in over 50 countries around the . The following languages are listed as having 40 million or more total speakers in the 2021 edition of Ethnologue. The population figures in this table refer to first language speakers in all countries. Uganda 45. The following table contains the top 100 languages by estimated number of native speakers in the 2007 edition of the Swedish encyclopedia Nationalencyklopedin.As census methods in different countries vary to a considerable extent, and given that some countries do not record language in their censuses, any list of languages by native speakers, or total speakers, is effectively based on estimates. For ex­am­ple, 1½ for France in­di­cates that about one half of the French speak two lan­guages, and the rest speak just a sin­gle lan­guage. With a share of around 95%, it is most widespread in Hong Kong. Top 10 list of the most spoken languages by number of countries in which the language is spoken in and considered to be an official language and/or a traditional/native language of which the majority of the population speak. *Sudan: primarily a Sudanese dialect of Arabic. Since 1890, the U.S. Census Bureau has been regularly conducting surveys regarding the languages people spoke and how they interact with English speakers and their ability to participate in civic life. The information collected will serve to better promote and safeguard linguistic . Uruguay 2. In New Guinea, most languages have a relatively small number of native speakers. It includes all languages that have official language status either statewide or in a part of the state, or that have status as a national language, regional language, or minority language.. Definitions. It says 5 languages for Ireland. A variety of Castilian (Spanish) language spoken by the Jews who were expelled out of Spain in 1492. Of the languages listed, Arabic provides the greatest challenge because the spoken languages that fall under the umbrella of "Arabic" are not all mutually . Megalanguages around the World - List of Chinese, English, Spanish, Arabic, Portuguese, and French speaking countries. HANTI: less than 10,000 speakers. Yemen 8. A total of about 1.3 bn people worldwide speak Chinese as their mother tongue. The native New Guinea language with the highest number of speakers is Enga, spoken by approximately 165,000 members of a nomadic tribe called the Maramuni. 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